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HOME   >  CORPORATE INFO >  NOTES TO ACCOUNT
Notes Of Account      
 
Year End: March 2016

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1. General

1.1 IndusInd Bank Limited (''the Bank'') was incorporated in 1994 under the Companies Act, 1956 and is licensed by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to operate as a commercial bank under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949. The Bank is publicly held and provides a wide range of banking products and financial services to corporate and retail clients besides undertaking treasury operations. The Bank operates in India and does not have a branch in any foreign country.

1.2 The accompanying financial statements have been brpared under the historical cost convention except where otherwise stated, and in accordance with statutory requirements brscribed under the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, circulars and guidelines issued by RBI from time to time (RBI guidelines), accounting standards referred to in Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act) and practices brvailing within the banking industry in India.

1.3 The brparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in India requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the financial statements. Management believes that the estimates and assumptions used in the brparation of the financial statements are prudent and reasonable. Any revision to accounting estimates is recognised prospectively in current and future periods.

2. Transactions involving Foreign Exchange

2.1 Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated at the Balance Sheet date at the closing rates of exchange notified by the Foreign Exchange Dealers' Association of India (FEDAI) and the resulting gains or losses are recognised in the Profit and Loss account.

2.2 Non-monetary items which are carried in terms of historical cost denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction; and non-monetary items which are carried at fair value or other similar valuation denominated in a foreign currency are reported using the exchange rates that existed when the values were determined.

2.3 All foreign exchange contracts outstanding at the Balance Sheet date are re-valued on brsent value basis and the resulting gains or losses are recognised in the Profit and Loss account.

2.4 Swap Cost arising on account of foreign currency swap contracts to convert foreign currency funded liabilities and assets into rupee liabilities and assets is amortised to the Profit and Loss account under the head 'Interest - Others' over the underlying swap period.

2.5 Income and expenditure denominated in a foreign currency is translated at the rates of exchange brvailing on the date of the transaction.

2.6 Contingent liabilities at the Balance Sheet date on account of outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts, guarantees, acceptances, endorsements and other obligations denominated in a foreign currency are stated at the closing rates of exchange notified by the FEDAI.

3. Investments

Significant accounting policies in accordance with RBI guidelines are as follows: 3.1 Categorization of Investments:

The Bank classifies its investment at the time of purchase into one of the following three categories:

(i) Held to Maturity (HTM) - Securities acquired with the intention to hold till maturity.

(ii) Held for Trading (HFT) - Securities acquired with the intention to trade.

(iii) Available for Sale (AFS) - Securities which do not fall within the above two categories. Subsequent shifting amongst the categories is done in accordance with RBI guidelines.

3.2 Classification of Investments:

For the purpose of disclosure in the Balance Sheet, investments are classified under six groups viz., (i) Government Securities, (ii) Other Approved Securities, (iii) Shares, (iv) Debentures and Bonds, (v) Investments in Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures, and (vi) Other Investments.

3.3 Acquisition cost:

(i) Broken period interest on debt instruments is treated as a revenue item.

(ii) Brokerage, commission, etc. pertaining to investments, paid at the time of acquisition is charged to the Profit and Loss account.

(iii) Cost of investments is computed based on the weighted average cost method.

3.4 Valuation of Investments:

(i) Held to Maturity - Each security in this category is carried at its acquisition cost. Any brmium on acquisition of the security is amortised over the balance period to maturity. The amortized amount is classified under Interest earned - Income on investments (Item II of Schedule 13). The book value of the security is reduced to the extent of amount amortized during the relevant accounting period. Diminution, other than temporary, is determined and provided for each investment individually.

(ii) Held for Trading - Securities are valued scrip-wise and debrciation / apbrciation is aggregated for each classification. Net apbrciation in each classification is ignored, while net debrciation is provided for.

(iii) Available for Sale - Securities are valued scrip-wise and debrciation / apbrciation is aggregated for each classification. Net apbrciation in each classification, is ignored, while net debrciation is provided for.

(iv) Market value of government securities (excluding treasury bills) is determined on the basis of the prices / YTM declared by Primary Dealers Association of India (PDAI) jointly with Fixed Income Money Market and Derivatives Association (FIMMDA).

(v) Treasury bills are valued at carrying cost, which includes discount amortised over the period to maturity.

(vi) Fair value of other debt securities is determined based on the yield curve and sbrads provided by FIMMDA.

(vii) Quoted equity shares are valued at lower of cost and the closing price on a recognised stock exchange. Unquoted equity shares are valued at their break-up value or at Rs. 1/- per company where the latest Balance Sheet is not available.

(viii) Units of the schemes of mutual funds are valued at the lower of cost and Net Asset Value (NAV) provided by the respective schemes of mutual funds.

(ix) Investments in equity shares held as long-term investments by erstwhile IndusInd Enterprises & Finance Limited and Ashok Leyland Finance Limited (since merged with the Bank) are valued at cost and classified as part of HTM category. Provision towards diminution in the value of such long-term investments is made only if the diminution in value is not temporary in the opinion of management.

(x) Security Receipts (SR) are valued at the lower of redemption value and NAV obtained from the Securitisation Company (SC) / Reconstruction Company (RC).

(xi) Trade date method of accounting is followed for purchase and sale of investments, except for Government of India and State Government securities where settlement date method of accounting is followed in accordance with RBI guidelines.

(xii) Provision for non-performing investments is made in conformity with RBI guidelines.

(xiii) Repurchase (Repo) / Reverse Repurchase (Reverse Repo) transactions (except transactions under Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF) with RBI) are accounted for as Borrowing / Lending respectively.

On completion of the second leg of the Repo / Reverse Repo transaction, the difference between the consideration amounts is reckoned as Interest Expenditure / Income. Amounts outstanding in Repo / Reverse Repo account as at the Balance Sheet date is shown as part of Borrowings / Money at Call and at Short Notice respectively, and the accrued expenditure / income till the Balance Sheet date is recognised in the Profit and Loss account.

In respect of repo transactions under LAF with RBI, monies borrowed from RBI are credited to investment account and reversed on maturity of the transaction. Costs thereon are accounted for as interest expense. In respect of reverse repo transactions under LAF, monies lent to RBI are debited to investment account and reversed on maturity of the transaction. Revenues thereon are accounted for as interest income.

(xiv) In respect of the short sale transactions in Central Government dated securities, the short position is covered by outright purchase of an equivalent amount of the same security within a maximum period of three months including the day of trade. The short position is reflected as the amount received on sale in a separate account and is classified under 'Other Liabilities'. The short position is marked to market and loss, if any, is charged to the Profit and Loss account, while gain, if any, is not recognized. Profit / loss on settlement of the short position is recognized in the Profit and Loss account.

(xv) Profit in respect of investments sold from HTM category is included in the Profit on Sale of Investments and an equivalent amount (net of taxes, if any, and net of transfer to Statutory Reserves as applicable to such profits) is appropriated from the Profit and Loss Appropriation account to Capital Reserve account.

(xvi) In the event, provisions created on account of debrciation in the AFS or HFT categories are found to be in excess of the required amount in any year, the excess is credited to the Profit and Loss account and an equivalent amount (net of taxes, if any, and net of transfer to Statutory Reserves as applicable to such excess provisions) is appropriated to an Investment Reserve Account (IRA).

The balance in IRA account is used to meet provision on account of debrciation in AFS and HFT categories by transferring an equivalent amount to the Profit and Loss Appropriation account as and when required.

3.5 Investments in unquoted units of Venture Capital Funds (VCF) are categorised under HTM category for initial period of three years and valued at cost as per RBI guidelines. Units of VCF held under AFS category where current quotations are not available are marked to market based on the Net Asset Value (NAV) shown by VCF as per the latest audited financials of the fund. In case the audited financials are not available for a period beyond 18 months, the investments are valued at Rs. 1/- per VCF

Derivatives

Derivative contracts are designated as hedging or trading and accounted for as follows:

4.1 The hedging contracts comprise of Forward Rate Agreements, Interest Rate Swaps, and Currency Swaps undertaken to hedge interest rate and currency risk on certain assets and liabilities. The net interest receivable / payable is accounted on an accrual basis over the life of the swaps. However, where the hedge is designated with an asset or liability that is carried at market value or lower of cost and market value, then the hedging instrument is also marked to market with the resulting gain or loss recorded as an adjustment to the market value of designated assets or liabilities.

4.2 The trading contracts comprise of trading in Interest Rate Swaps, Interest Rate Futures and Currency Futures. The gain / loss arising on unwinding or termination of the contracts, is accounted for in the Profit and Loss account. Trading contracts outstanding as at the Balance Sheet date are re-valued at their fair value and resulting gains / losses are recognised in the Profit and Loss account.

4.3 Gains or losses on the termination of hedge swaps is deferred and recognised over the shorter of the remaining life of the hedge swap or the remaining life of the underlying asset / liability.

4.4 Premium paid and received on currency options is accounted when due in the Profit and Loss Account.

4.5 Fair value of derivative is determined with reference to bid / asks quoted market price or by using valuation models. Where the fair value is calculated using valuation models, the methodology is to calculate the expected cash flows under the terms of each specific contract and then discount these values back to the brsent value. The valuation takes into consideration all relevant market factors (e.g. prices, interest rate, currency exchange rates, volatility, liquidity, etc.). Most market parameters are either are directly observable or are implied from instrument prices. The model may perform numerical procedures in the pricing such as interpolation when input values do not directly correspond to the most actively traded market trade parameters.

4.6 Provisioning of overdue customer receivable on derivative contracts is made as per RBI guidelines.

5. Advances

5.1 Advances are classified as per RBI guidelines into standard, sub-standard, doubtful and loss assets after considering subsequent recoveries to date.

5.2 Specific provisions for non-performing advances and floating provisions are made in conformity with RBI guidelines. In addition the Bank considers accelerated provisioning based on past experience, evaluation of securities and other related factors.

5.3 A general provision on standard assets is made in accordance with RBI guidelines. Provision made against standard assets is included in 'Other Liabilities and Provisions'.

5.4 Advances are disclosed in the Balance Sheet, net of provisions and interest suspended for non-performing advances, and floating provisions.

5.5 Advances exclude derecognised securitised advances, inter-bank participation certificates issued and bills rediscounted.

5.6 Amounts recovered during the year against bad debts written off in earlier years are recognised in the Profit and Loss account.

5.7 Provision no longer considered necessary in the context of the current status of the borrower as a performing asset, are written back to the Profit and Loss account to the extent such provisions were charged to the Profit and Loss account.

5.8 For restructured / rescheduled assets, provision is made in accordance with the guidelines issued by RBI, which requires the diminution in the fair value of the assets to be provided at the time of restructuring. The restructured accounts are classified in accordance with RBI guidelines, including special dispensation wherever allowed.

6. Securitisation transactions and direct assignments

6.1 The Bank transfers its loan receivables both through Direct Assignment route as well as transfer to Special Purpose Vehicles (SPV).

6.2 The securitization transactions are without recourse to the Bank. The transferred loans and such securitized receivables are de-recognized as and when these are sold (true sale criteria being fully met) and the consideration has been received by the Bank. Gains / losses are recognized only if the Bank surrenders the rights to the benefits specified in the loan contracts.

6.3 In terms of RBI guidelines, profit / brmium arising on account of sale of standard assets, being the difference between the sale consideration and book value, is amortized over the life of the securities issued by the Special Purpose Vehicles (SPV). Any loss arising on account of the sale is recognized in the Profit and Loss account in the period in which the sale occurs.

6.4 In case of sale of non-performing assets through securitization route to SC / RC by way of assignment of debt against issuance of SRs, the recognition of sale and accounting of profit and loss thereon is done in accordance with applicable RBI guidelines. Generally, the sale is recognized at the lower of redemption value of SR and the Net Book Value (NBV) of the financial asset sold, and the surplus is recognized in the Profit and Loss Account; shortfall if any, is charged to the Profit and Loss account subject to regulatory forbearance, if any, allowed from time to time.

Profit or loss realized on ultimate redemption of the SR is recognized in the Profit and Loss Account.

7. Property, Plant and Equipment

7.1 Fixed assets are stated at cost (except in the case of brmises which were re-valued based on values determined by approved valuers) less accumulated debrciation and impairment, if any. Cost includes incidental expenditure incurred on the assets before they are ready for intended use.

7.2 The apbrciation on account of revaluation is credited to Revaluation Reserve. Debrciation relating to revaluation is adjusted against the Revaluation Reserve.

7.3 Debrciation is provided over the useful life of the assets, pro rata for the period of use, on a straight-line method. The useful life estimates brscribed in Part C of Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013 are generally adhered to, except in respect of asset classes where, based on technical evaluation, a different estimate of useful life is considered suitable. Pursuant to this policy, the useful life estimates in respect of the following assets are as follows:

(a) Computers at 3 years

(b) Application software and perpetual software licences at 5 years

(c) Printers, Scanners, Routers, Switch at 5 years

(d) ATMs at 7 years

(e) Network cabling, Electrical Installations, Furniture and Fixtures, Other Office Machinery at 10 years

(f) Vehicles at 5 years

(g) Buildings at 60 years

The useful life of an asset class is periodically assessed taking into account various criteria such as changes in technology, changes in business environment, utility and efficacy of an asset class to meet with intended user needs, etc. Whenever there is a revision in the estimated useful life of an asset, the unamortised debrciable amount is charged over the revised remaining useful life of the said asset.

7.4 The carrying amount of fixed assets is reviewed at the Balance Sheet date to determine if there are any indications of impairment based on internal / external factors. In case of impaired assets, the impairment loss i.e. the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its recoverable value is charged to the Profit and Loss account to the extent the carrying amount of assets exceeds its estimated recoverable amount.

8. Revenue Recognition

8.1 Interest and discount income on performing assets is recognised on accrual basis. Interest and discount income on non-performing assets is recognised on realisation.

8.2 Interest on Government securities, debentures and other fixed income securities is recognised on a period proportion basis. Income on discounted instruments is recognised over the tenor of the instrument on a constant Yield to Maturity method.

8.3 Dividend income is accounted on accrual basis when the right to receive dividend is established.

8.4 Commission (except for commission on Deferred Payment Guarantees which is recognised over the term on a straight line basis), Exchange and Brokerage are recognised on a transaction date and net of directly attributable expenses.

8.5 Fees are recognised on an accrual basis when binding obligation to recognise the fees has arisen as per agreement, except in cases where the Bank is uncertain of realisation.

8.6 Income from distribution of third party products is recognised on the basis of business booked.

9. Operating Leases

9.1 Lease rental obligations in respect of assets taken on operating lease are charged to the Profit and Loss account on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

9.2 Assets given under leases in respect of which all the risks and benefits of ownership are effectively retained by the Bank are classified as operating leases. Lease rentals received under operating leases are recognized in the Profit and Loss account as per the terms of the contracts.

10. Employee Benefits

10.1 The Gratuity scheme of the Bank is a defined benefit scheme and the expense for the year is recognized on the basis of actuarial valuation at the Balance Sheet date. The brsent value of the obligation under such benefit plan is determined based on independent actuarial valuation using the Projected Unit Credit Method which recognizes each period of service that gives rise to additional unit of employee benefit entitlement and measures each unit separately to build up the final obligation. Payment obligations under the Group Gratuity scheme are managed through purchase of appropriate policies from insurers.

10.2 Provident Fund contributions are made under trusts separately established for the purpose and the scheme administered by Regional Provident Fund Commissioner (RPFC), as applicable. The rate at which the annual interest is payable to the beneficiaries by the trusts is being administered by the government. The Bank has an obligation to make good the shortfall, if any, between the return from the investments of the trusts and the notified interest rates. Actuarial valuation of this Provident Fund Interest shortfall is done as per the guidance note on Valuation of Interest Rate Guarantees on Exempt Provident Funds under AS 15 (Revised) issued by the Institute of Actuaries of India, and such shortfall, if any, is provided for.

10.3 Provision for compensated absences is made on the basis of actuarial valuation as at the Balance Sheet date. The actuarial valuation is carried out using the Projected Unit Credit Method.

10.4 Intrinsic value method is applied to account for the compensation cost of ESOP granted to the employees of the Bank. Intrinsic value is the amount by which the quoted market price of the underlying shares on the grant date exceeds the exercise price of the options. Accordingly, such compensation cost is amortized over the vesting period.

11. Segment Reporting

In accordance with the guidelines issued by RBI, the Bank has adopted Segment Reporting as under:

(a) Treasury includes all investment portfolios, Profit / Loss on sale of Investments, Profit / Loss on foreign exchange transactions, equities, income from derivatives and money market operations. The expenses of this segment consist of interest expenses on funds borrowed from external sources as well as internal sources and debrciation / amortisation of brmium on Held to Maturity category investments.

(b) Corporate / Wholesale Banking includes lending to and deposits from corporate customers and identified earnings and expenses of the segment.

(c) Retail Banking includes lending to and deposits from retail customers and identified earnings and expenses of the segment.

(d) Other Banking Operations includes all other operations not covered under Treasury, Corporate / Wholesale Banking and Retail Banking.

Unallocated includes Capital and Reserves, Employee Stock Options (Grants) Outstanding and other unallocable assets, liabilities, income and expenses.

12. Debit and Credit Card reward points liability

The liability towards Credit Card reward points is computed based on an actuarial valuation and the liability towards Debit Card reward points is computed on the basis of management estimates considering past trends.

13. Bullion

13.1 The Bank imports bullion including brcious metal bars on a consignment basis for selling to its customers. The imports are on a back-to-back basis and are priced to the customer based on the brvailing price quoted by the supplier and the local levies related to the consignment like customs duty, etc. The profit earned is included in commission income.

13.2 The Bank sells gold coins to its customers. The difference between the sale price to customers and purchase price is reflected under commission income.

14. Income-tax

Tax expenses comprise of current and deferred taxes. Current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid to the tax authorities in accordance with the Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred taxes reflect the impact of current year timing differences between taxable income and accounting income for the year and reversal of timing differences of earlier years. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rates and the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognized, in general, only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized; where there are unabsorbed debrciation and / or carry forward of losses under tax laws, deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty supported by convincing evidence that such deferred tax asset can be realized against future taxable income. Unrecognized deferred tax assets of earlier years are re-assessed and recognised to the extent that it has become reasonably certain that future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax assets can be realized.

15. Earnings per share

Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the Net Profit or Loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per equity share are computed using the weighted average number of equity shares and dilutive potential equity shares outstanding as at end of the year.

16. Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets

16.1 A provision is recognized when there is an obligation as a result of past event, and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and in respect of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to their brsent value and are determined based on best estimate required to settle the obligation at the Balance Sheet date. These are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimates.

16.2 A disclosure of contingent liability is made when there is:

(a) A possible obligation arising from a past event, the existence of which will be confirmed by occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not within the control of the bank; or

(b) A brsent obligation arising from a past event which is not recognized as it is not probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation or a reliable estimate of the amount of the obligation cannot be made.

16.3 When there is a possible obligation or a brsent obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made.

16.4 Contingent assets are not recognized or disclosed in the financial statements. However, contingent assets are assessed continually and if it is virtually certain that an inflow of economic benefits will arise, the assets and related income are recognized in the period in which the change occurs.

17. Cash and Cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprises of Cash in Hand and Balances with RBI and Balances with Banks and Money at Call and Short Notice.

1. Capital:

1.1 Authorised Capital:

The Authorised Capital of the Bank was increased on June 8, 2015 to Rs. 600 crores consisting of 60,00,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each from Rs. 550 crores consisting of 55,00,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each based on a special resolution passed by the members through postal ballot, and further on August 17, 2015 to Rs. 700 crores consisting of 70,00,00,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each based on a special resolution passed by the members in the twenty first Annual General Meeting.

1.2 Capital Issue:

During the year ended March 31, 2016, through a Qualified Institutions Placement (QIP), 5,12,18,640 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each were allotted at a price of Rs. 845.00 per share aggregating to Rs. 4,327.98 crores. Further, the promoters of the Bank were allotted 87,81,360 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each at a price of Rs. 857.20 per share, aggregating to Rs. 752.74 crores through a Preferential Allotment. Besides, 55,36,126 equity shares aggregating to Rs. 95.14 crores were allotted on various dates to the employees who exercised their stock options.

During the year ended March 31, 2015, 40,03,725 equity shares aggregating to Rs. 66.25 crores were allotted on various dates to the employees who exercised their stock options.

1.3 Capital Adequacy Ratio:

The Bank computes Capital Adequacy Ratio as per Basel III Capital Regulations issued by RBI, which became applicable to the Bank with effect from April 1, 2013.

Under Basel III Capital Regulations, on an on-going basis, the Bank has to maintain a Minimum Total Capital (MTC) of 9.625% (Previous Year 9.00%) including Capital Conversion Buffer (CCB) at 0.625% (Previous Year Nil), of the total risk weighted assets (RWA). Out of the MTC, at least 6.125% (Previous Year 5.50%), including 0.625% (Previous Year Nil) towards CCB, shall be from Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital and at least 7.00% (Previous Year 7.00%) from Tier 1 capital. The capital adequacy ratio of the Bank is set out below:

Derivatives Policy approved by the Board of Directors defines the framework for carrying out derivatives business and lays down policies and processes to measure, monitor and report risk arising from derivative transactions. The policy provides for (a) appropriate risk limits for different derivative products and (b) authority levels for review of limit breaches and to take appropriate actions in such events. As part of the Derivatives Policy, the Bank has a Product Suitability and Customer Appropriateness Policy, which is used to classify customers on the basis of their need for various derivative products and their competence in understanding such products and the attendant risks involved.

Risk Management Department of the Bank is responsible for measuring, reporting and monitoring risk arising from derivatives transactions. It functions independent of Treasury business and undertakes the following activities:

• Monitors derivatives operations against brscribed policies and limits on a daily basis;

• Daily review of product-wise profitability and activity reports for derivatives operations;

• Daily submission of MIS and details of exceptions to the Top Management; and

• Monitoring effectiveness of derivative deals identified as hedges against the terms of the hedging instruments and underlying hedged risk.

• Collaterals are generally kept as cash or cash equivalent for securing derivative transactions.

The Risk Management function applies a host of quantitative tools and methods such as Value at Risk, PV01, stop-loss limits, counterparty limits, deal size limits and overnight position limits.

The Bank undertakes derivative transactions for hedging customers' exposure, hedging the Bank's own exposure, as well as for trading purposes, wherever permitted by RBI. The customers use these derivative products to hedge their forex and interest rate exposures.

Note 1: There were no outstanding currency and interest rate futures as on March 31, 2016.

Note 2: Marked to Market positions includes interest accrued on the swaps.

Note 3: Credit exposure is computed based on the current exposure method.

Note 4: Based on the absolute value of PV01 of the derivatives outstanding as at the year end.

Note 5: Based on the PV01 of the outstanding derivatives.

2 Contingent Liabilities:

The Bank's pending litigations comprise of claims against the Bank by the clients and proceedings pending with Income Tax authorities. The Bank has reviewed all its pending litigations and proceedings and has adequately provided for where provisions are required and disclosed as contingent liabilities where applicable, in its financial statements. Claims against the Bank not acknowledged as debts comprise of tax demands of Rs. 159.24 crores (Previous Year X 161.32 crores) in respect of which the Bank is in appeal and the legal cases sub judice of Rs. 489.35 crores (Previous Year Rs. 386.42 crores). The Bank carries a provision of Rs. 4.48 crores (Previous Year Rs. 3.97 crores) against cases sub judice. The amount of contingent liabilities is based on management's estimate, and no significant liability is expected to arise out of the same.

2.1 The Bank has a process whereby periodically all long term contracts (including derivative contracts) are assessed for material foreseeable losses. At the year end, the Bank has reviewed and ensured that adequate provision as required under any law / accounting standards for material foreseeable losses on such long term contracts (including derivative contracts) has been made in the books of account.

2.2 There is no delay in transferring amounts to Investor Education and Protection Fund by the Bank (Previous Year Nil).

2.3 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR):

The Bank has spent an amount of Rs.27.32 crores (Previous Year Rs. 17.54 crores ) towards CSR initiatives through various projects in the areas of Rural Development and Inclusiveness, Environment Sustainability, Preventive Healthcare and certain areas of special interest such as Environmental, Education, etc. Of the total CSR spends, an amount of Rs.22.30 crores (Previous Year Rs.14.58 crores) was incurred towards capital expenditure.

2.4 Drawdown from Reserves:

The Bank has not undertaken any drawdown from reserves during the year ended March 31, 2016, except towards share issue expenses incurred for the equity share capital raised through a Qualified Institutions Placement (QIP) and a Preferential Allotment, which have been adjusted against the share brmium account in terms of Section 52 of the Companies Act, 2013. There has been no drawdown from the reserves during the year ended March 31, 2015.

2.5 Credit default swaps:

The Bank has not undertaken any transactions in Credit Default Swaps (CDS) during the year (Previous  Year Nil).

2.6  Marked to market gain or loss on forex and derivative transactions is brsented on gross basis. Had this been brsented on net basis as hitherto, the amount of each of Other Liabilities and Provisions, Other Assets and the total of Balance Sheet would have been lower by Rs. 1,789.66 crores on March 31, 2016 and Rs. 2,671.45 crores on March 31, 2015. The above change in brsentation has no impact on the profit of the Bank for the year ended March 31, 2016 or the brvious period.

2.7 During the year, the Bank regrouped sourcing costs relating to small ticket retail loan origination and bank charges incurred by the Consumer Finance Division under "Operating Expenses" which were hitherto netted off from "Other income" in order to be aligned with practice followed by the industry. Figures for the brvious periods have been regrouped / reclassified accordingly. This change in classification has no impact on the profit of the Bank for the year ended March 31, 2016 or the brvious year.

2.8 During the year, the Bank acquired the Diamond and Jewellery financing business of Royal Bank of Scotland N.V., which inter alia included an advance portfolio of Rs. 4,130.40 crores, as a going concern on a slump sale basis. The business take-over was completed on July 24, 2015, and all the assets and mutually agreed liabilities of the said Diamond and Jewellery financing business became part of the Bank's Balance Sheet on that date. The price paid towards acquisition of the business was allocated to the assets and liabilities on the basis of their fair value on the acquisition date and accounted for accordingly. The incomes generated by the business on and from that date, and the assets and liabilities pertaining to the business have been duly considered in the Profit and Loss Account for the year ended and the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2016, respectively

3. Employee Stock Option Scheme (ESOS):

3.1 The shareholders of the Bank approved Employee Stock Option Scheme (ESOS) on September 18, 2007. ESOS enables the Board and / or the HR and Remuneration Committee to grant such number of stock options of the Bank not exceeding 7% of the aggregate number of issued and paid up equity shares of the Bank, in line with the guidelines of the Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI). The options vest within a maximum period of five years from the date of grant of option. The exercise price for each grant is decided by the Compensation Committee, which is normally based on the latest available closing price. Upon vesting, the options have to be exercised within a maximum period of five years. The stock options are equity settled where the employees will receive one equity share per stock option.

3..2 Recognition of expense:

The Bank follows the intrinsic value method to recognize employee costs relating to ESOS, in accordance with the Guidance Note on "Accounting for Employee Share-based Payments" issued by the ICAI. Excess of fair market price over the exercise price of an option at the grant date, is recognized as a deferred compensation cost and amortized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of such options. The compensation so recognised in respect of which exercise of options is outstanding is shown as Employee Stock Options Outstanding on the face of the Balance Sheet.

The fair market price is the latest available closing price on the stock exchange on which the shares of the Bank are listed, prior to the date of the meeting of the Compensation Committee in which stock options are granted. Since shares are listed on more than one stock exchange, the exchange where the Bank's shares have been traded highest on the said date is considered for this purpose.

3.4 The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has notified the Companies (Accounting Standards) Amendment Rules, 2016, vide its notification dated March 30, 2016. The said notification, read with Rule 3(2) of the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006, is applicable to accounting period commencing on or after the date of notification i.e. April 01, 2016.

3.5 Letters of Comfort:

The Bank has not issued any letters of comfort (Previous Year Nil).

3.6 Disclosure on Remuneration:

HR and Remuneration Committee:

The HR and Remuneration Committee of the Bank comprises four members of the Board of Directors of the Bank, including one member from the Risk Management Committee of the Board. The mandate of the HR and Remuneration Committee is to establish, implement and maintain remuneration policies, procedures and practices that help to achieve effective alignment between remuneration and risks. The Committee is also mandated to oversee framing, implementation and review of the Bank's Compensation Policy as per the RBI guidelines on Compensation of Whole Time Directors / Chief Executive Officers / Risk Takers and Control

function staff. The Committee is also required to ensure that the cost to income ratio of the Bank supports the remuneration package consistent with maintenance of sound capital adequacy ratio. The HR and Remuneration Committee reviews compensation structure and the policies of the Bank with a view to attract, retain and motivate employees.

Compensation Policy:

The Compensation Policy is formulated by the Board in alignment with the RBI guidelines and covers all components of compensation including fixed pay, variable pay, perquisites, retirement benefits as Provident Fund and Gratuity, Long term incentive plans and Employee Stock Options.

The key objectives of the policy are:

(i) Benchmark employee compensation for various job positions and skills with that of the market.

(ii) Maintain an optimal balance between fixed and variable pay

(iii) Pay for 'Position, Performance and Person'.

(iv) Build employee ownership and long term association through long term incentive plans (ESOPs) Some of the important features of the Compensation Policy are as follows:

(i) The Bank has identified "Risk Takers and Risk Controllers" separately. Risk Takers includes all employees in Grades Senior Vice President 3 (SVP3) and above belonging to business line functions of Corporate & Commercial Banking Group, Global Markets Group, Transaction Banking Group, Consumer Banking and Consumer Finance Division, whose functioning and decisioning impacts the Bank materially on tangible financial performance aspects of revenues, costs, and profits. Risk Controllers are employees in Grades SVP3 and above belonging to business support functions of Chief Operating Officer (Operations, Finance & Accounts, Information Technology, Secretarial, etc.), Chief Risk Officer (Credit, Risk, Financial Restructuring & Reconstruction Group, Credit Quality Loan Assurance Review), Human Resources, Inspection and Audit, Investor Relations, Marketing, etc., who support the business line functions through back office processes and activities and their functioning does not have a revenue impact through business generation on the Bank's financial performance.

(ii) The HR & Remuneration Committee will oversee the framing, implementation and review of the Compensation Policy.

(iii) In respect of WTDs / CEO / Risk Takers / Control function staff of the Bank, the Compensation policy provides for a reasonable annual increase in fixed pay in line with the market benchmarks. Their individual increments are linked to their annual performance rating and increment percentages at various performance rating levels, are decided on the basis of the financial performance of the Bank. Exceptions are restricted to a select few high performers to reward performance, motivate and retain critical employees.

(iv) The quantum of overall variable pay to be disbursed in a year for all eligible employees including Risk Takers and Risk Controllers as defined above would vary from year to year on the basis of the financial performance of the Bank measured through various parameters such as Net Interest Margin, Net Interest Income, Return on Assets, Profit After Tax and Return on Equity.

(v) Employee Compensation is linked to performance. Increments and variable pay are linked to their annual performance rating. Annual Performance Rating for an employee is arrived on the basis of tangible performance against br-set Key Results Areas (KRAs) / measurable objectives set at the beginning of the financial year.

(vi) The individual variable pay is linked to the annual performance rating, and based on variable pay grids that outline variable pay as a percentage of Annual Guaranteed cash at various rating levels for a grade band. Exceptional increments and variable pay may be paid to select high performers, but in no case  they would violate the stipulated RBI guidelines. The Bank also makes a distinction between Risk Takers and Risk Controllers and incorporates separate parameters on variable pay for these segments in its Compensation policy.

(vii) The individual variable pay would not exceed 70% of the fixed pay. Wherever variable pay exceeds a substantial portion of fixed pay as defined by the Bank, (currently set at 65% of fixed pay), the variable pay will be deferred over a period of 3 years in a ratio to be decided by the management in accordance with the RBI guidelines.

(viii) The Bank will implement malus/ claw-back arrangements with the concerned employees in case of deferred variable pay as defined above. Malus arrangement lays down policies to adjust deferred remuneration before vesting and claw-back arrangement lays down policies to adjust deferred remuneration after vesting. The criteria would be negative contributions to the bank and / or relevant line of business in any year.

(ix) The Compensation Policy does not provide for guaranteed bonus or sign on bonus in cash. However, in case of select critical hires, sign on bonus can be granted in form of br-hiring ESOPs (a one-time grant made at the time of joining). The Compensation Policy does not provide for severance pay for any employee of the Bank, irrespective of the reasons for severance.

(x) Retirement benefits in the form of Provident Fund and Gratuity are as per the Bank's HR policies which are in line with the statutory norms.

(xi) Perquisites are laid down in HR Policies of the Bank.

(xii) At brsent, the Bank uses cash based form of variable compensation. Cash based form of variable compensation is easy to administer and leads to an instant reward to the concerned employees.

(xiii) ESOPs do not form a part of the variable pay and are kept outside the computation of total compensation of an employee. They are very selectively granted to attract and retain employees. ESOPs are not granted with a defined periodicity. ESOP grant criteria include grade of the employee, criticality of the position in terms of business contribution, market value of the position, performance and behavioural track record of the employee.

4. The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 that came into force from October 2, 2006, provides for certain disclosures in respect of Micro, Small and Medium enterprises. There have been no reported cases of delays in payments to micro and small enterprises or interest payments due to delays in such payments.

5. Previous year's figures have been regrouped / reclassified wherever necessary.

As per our report of even date attached.

For INDUSIND BANK LTD.

For Price Waterhouse

Chartered Accountants LLP

Chartered Accountants

Firm Registration No: 012754N / N500016

R. Seshasayee

Chairman

T. Anantha Narayanan

Director

Russell I Parera

Partner

Membership No: 042190

Romesh Sobti

Managing Director

S. V. Zaregaonkar

Chief Financial Officer

Haresh Gajwani

Company Secretary  

Place : Mumbai

Date : April 21, 2016

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