SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (I) ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS The accounts are brpared under the historical cost convention and on the basis of going concern. All expenses and incomes to the extent ascertainable are accounted for on mercantile basis unless otherwise stated in accordance of Accounting Standard — 1 (i.e. Disclosure of Accounting Policies). (II) FIXED ASSETS Fixed Assets are stated at historical cost (including expenses incurred upto the date of putting them in commercial use) less debrciation in accordance of Accounting Standard -10 (i.e. Accounting for Fixed Assets). (III) DEbrCIATION The company has changed the method of charging debrciation as brscribed by the companies act 2013. Now the Company is following the useful life method of debrciation as per the useful life specified in part C of Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013 instead of straight line method of debrciation at the rates as specified in schedule XIV of the Companies Act 1956. The Carrying amount of assets is being debrciated over the remaining useful life of the assets. In case the remaining useful life of an asset is exhausted, the debrciation amount after retaining the residual value is transferred to General Reserve. On assets sold, discarded etc, during the year debrciation is provided up to the date of sale/discard. (IV) INVENTORIES The inventories are valued in accordance, with the revised Accounting Standard-2 "(AS- 2)" Valuation of Inventories" and the revised "Guidance Note on Accounting Treatment for Excise Duty" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. Accordingly the method of valuation of inventories adopted are as under :- (a) Stock Raw Material and Packing Material: - At cost price. (b) Stock of Work in Progress:- At material cost plus apportioned manufacturing overheads (c) Stock of Finished Goods:- At material cost plus apportioned manufacturing overheads plus excise duty and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their brsent location and condition or Net Realizable value whichever is lower. (d) Spares and consumables:- at cost. (V) INVESTMENTS (AS-13) (a) Long term investments are stated at cost of acquisition. Provision for Diminution is made only to recognize a decline other than temporary, if any, in the value of investments. (b) Current investments are carried at lower of cost and fair market value. (VI) RETIREMENT BENEFITS (AS-15) (a) A short term employees benefits are recognized as an expenses at the undiscounted amount in the profit and loss accounts of the year in which the related service is rendered. (b) Post employment and other long term employees benefits are recognized as an expense in the profit and loss account for the year in which the employees has rendered services. The expenses are recognized at the brsent value of the amount payable determined using actuation techniques. Actuarial gains and losses in respect of post employment and other long term benefits are charged to profit and loss account. (VII) REVENUE RECOGNITION (AS-9) (a) Sales of goods and services are recognized upon passage of the title to the customer, which generally coincides with the delivery. Sale is net of sale returns but includes excise duty. (b) Divid ends are accounted for as and when received. (c) Other income is accounted for on mercantile basis unless otherwise stated in other accounting standard. (VIII) RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS (a) Capital Expenditure on assets for research and development is included in cost of fixed assets. (b) (i) The revenue expenditure incurred on research & development up to research phase comprising cost of materials consumed, salary & wages and other related costs, as identified have been charged to Profit & Loss account. (ii) Expenditure on development phase in which the activity converts the results to a marketable product but doesn't result in to any intangible assets, such expenses incurred are not capitalized but otherwise charged to Profit & Loss account in accordance with AS-26 (Accounting Standard on Intangible Assets). (iii) Expenditure on in-licensed development activities, where by research findings are applied to a plan or design for the production of new products and processes, is capitalized, if the cost can be reliably measured, the product and process is technically and commercially feasible and the Company has sufficient Technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use and sell the asset. (IX) INTANGIBLE ASSETS (AS 26) (i) The company has changed the policy to amortise the patent and trademarks over the period of 12 years from 10 years, as the estimated normal useful life of the patent is 12 years. (X) BORROWING COSTS (AS-16) Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalized as part of costs of such assets till such time as the assets is ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which incurred. (XI) TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS (AS-11) (a) Foreign exchange transactions in respect of import payments are stated at the exchange rate brvailing at the time of transaction and variation, if any, accounted for on the date of payment is squared during the same accounting year. (b) Monetary items denominated in foreign currencies remaining unsettled at the year end if not covered by forward exchange contracts are translated at year end rates. (c) Any income/expense arising from foreign currency transactions is dealt in the profit and loss account for the year except in cases where they relate to acquisition of fixed assets in which case they are adjusted in the carrying cost of such assets. (XII) INCOME TAX a) Current Tax: Provision is made for income tax based on the liability as computed after taking credit for allowance and exemptions. Adjustments in books are made only after the completion of the assessment. (b) Deferred Tax : Consequent to the Accounting Standard 22 "Accounting for taxes on income" the differences that result between the profit offered for income tax and the profit as per the financial statement are identified and thereafter a deferred tax liability is recorded for timing differences, namely the differences that originate is one accounting period and reverse in another. The tax effect is calculated on the accumulated timing difference at the end of an accounting period based on brvailing enacted regulations. Deferred tax assets are recognized only if there is reasonable certainty that they will be realized and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying value at each balance sheet date. (c) MAT: Minimum Alternative Tax payable under the provisions of the income tax Act, 1961 is recognized as an asset in the year in which credit becomes eligible and is set off in the year in which the Company becomes liable to pay income taxes at the enacted tax rates and shall be reversed in the year in which it lapses. (XIII) GOVERNMENT GRANTS The Company recognizes government grants only when there is reasonable assurance that the conditions attached to them shall be complied with, and the grants will be received. Government grants related to debrciable assets are treated as deferred income and are recognized in the statement of Profit and Loss on a systematic and rational basis over the useful life of the asset. Government grants related to revenue are recognized on a systematic basis in the statement of Profit and Loss over the period necessary to match them with the related costs which they are intended to compensate. (XIV) IMPAIREMENT OF ASSETS (AS-28) An assets is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of assets exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the profit & loss account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. The impairment loss recognized in prior accounting periods is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount. Accounting policies not specially referred to are consistent with generally accepted accounting principles. (XV) PROVISIONS, CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS (AS-29) Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in management are recognized when there is brsent obligation as a resu lt of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements. (XVI) FORWARD EXCHANGE CONTRACTS (AS-30) A company may enter into a forward exchange contract or another financial Instrument that is in substance a forward exchange contract, which are not intended for trading or speculation purposes, to establish the amount of the reporting currency required or available at the settlement date of the transaction. As per AS-11 (R) any brmiums or discount at the inception of such a forward exchange contract are amortized over the life of the contract and exchange difference on such contracts are recognized in the statement of profit or loss in the reporting period. NOTES ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT for the period ended on 31st March 2015 1. The brvious year figures have been re-arranged and re-grouped where ever found necessary. 2. The company operates only in one business segment viz. "Pharmaceutical Formulation" and is engaged in manufacturing and trading of medicines. Since in the opinion of management, the inherent nature of activities engaged by the company are governed by the same set of risks and rewards, so these have been grouped and identified as a single segment in accordance with the Accounting Standard on Segment Reporting (AS-17) issued by ICAI. 3. During the year, the company has undertaken a review of all fixed assets in line with the requirements of AS-28 on "Impairment of Assets" issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountant of India. Based on such review, no provision for impairment is required to be recognized for the year. 4. During the year the Company has changed the debrciation policy from straight line method to Useful Life method of debrciation as brscribed in Schedule II of the Companies Act, 2013. Due to this change in the method of debrciation, the reported amount of debrciation is lower by 10.87 lacs. However debrciation on fixed assets whose useful life is already exhausted as on 01.04.2014 amounting to X 247.04 lacs has been debited to General Reserve Account. The corresponding Deferred Tax Liability on such fixed assets amounting to X 49.43 lacs has also been reserved and credited to General Reserve Account. 5. In the opinion of the board, and to the best of their knowledge and belief, the value on realization of the current assets, loans & advance shown in the Balance Sheet in the ordinary course of business will be at least equal to the amount at which they are stated in the Balance Sheet and provision for allknown and determined liabilities has been made. 6. As per the provisions of FCCB agreement, the FCCB was to be converted intoequity shares by 01-02-2015. However, the bond holder have not exercise their option to convert the bonds into equity shares. Therefore, the company has made he provision of interest amount in the books of accounts. 7. During the year, the Company's proposal for restructuring of its debts was approved by Corporate Debt Restructuring Cell (CDR Cell) on 25.1 1.2014 and communicated vide its Letter of Approval (LOA) dated December 17, 2014. Lenders with the approval of CDR EG shall have the right to recompense the reliefs/ sacrifices/waivers extended by respective CDR Lenders as per th CDR guidelines. The recompense payable is contingent on various factors including improved performance of the Company and many other conditions, the outcome of which is currently materially uncertain. Tentative recompense amount comes to X. 12.47 crores in 2014-15. 8. The figures in the Balance Sheet and Profit & Loss Account for the year have been rounded off to nearest lacs. For J.K. Jain & Associates Chartered Accountant Firm Registration No. 004025N (J.K. JAIN) Partner M. No. : 083140 For and on behalf of the Board of Directors (Peeyush Jain) Deputy Managing Director (Pawan Chaudhary) Chairman cum Managing Director (Neha Kodan) Company Secretary (Ajeet Kapoor) GM Accounts PLACE : PANCHKULA DATE : 30.05.2015 |