GENERAL INFORMATION Anik Industries Limited (Formerly known as Madhya Pradesh Glychem Industries Limited) was incorporated as a Limited Company on February 10th, 1976. In the year 2006, Company sold its Soya processing, Vegetable oils & fats and Food businesses (other than dairy) to its group Company M/s. Ruchi Soya Industries Ltd. and merged Dairy business situated at Etah (U.P.). Now, the main business activities in which Company is dealing are processing of milk and its products, Wind Power Generation, Housing & Property Developments, Trading activities by Import and Export of edible oil & other commodities. The shares of the Company are listed at the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE). STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES a) Basis of Accounting The Accounts have been brpared in accordance with the historical cost convention. The financial statements are brpared as a going concern under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis of accounting in accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in India. These financial statements have been brpared to comply in all material aspects with the Accounting Standards notified under Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 in respect of Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 and other recognized accounting practices and policies. b) Use of Estimates The brparation and brsentation of financial statements requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Difference between the actual results and the estimates are recognized in the period in which the results are known/ materialized. c) Revenue recognition The Company follows mercantile system of the accounting and recognizes income and expenditure on accrual basis except those with significant uncertainties. Sales revenue is recognised on transfer of the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods to the buyer and stated net of sales tax, VAT, trade discounts and rebates but includes excise duty.Interest income is recognised on time proportion basis. Dividend income on investments is accounted for as and when the right to receive the payment is established. The benefits on export of goods are being accounted for on accrual basis, taking into account certainty of realization and its subsequent utilization. d) Fixed Assets i) Fixed Assets Fixed assets (Tangible and Intangible) are stated at cost of acquisition or construction / development, net of tax /duty credit availed if any, including any cost attributable for bringing the assets to its working condition for its intended use ,less debrciation or amortisation (except freehold land). ii) Capital Expenditure Assets under erection/installation are shown as "Capital work in progress", Expenditure during construction period are shown as "br-operative expenses" to be capitalized on erection/installations of the assets. iii) Leasehold Land Cost of Lease hold land is amortized over the period of lease. e) Debrciation Debrciation on fixed assets is provided in the manner specified in Schedule II to the Companies Act, 2013. Debrciation of an asset is the difference between Original cost / revalued amount and the estimated residual value and is charged to the statement of profit and loss over the useful life of an asset on straight line method. The estimated useful life of assets and estimated residual value is taken as brscribed under Schedule II to the Companies Ac, 2013. Debrciation on additions during the year is provided on pro rata basis with reference to date of addition/installation. Debrciation on assets disposed /discarded is charged up to the date on which such asset is sold. f) Intangible Assets The cost of acquisition of trademark is amortized over a period of 10 years on straight line basis. The cost of software acquired for internal use is amortized on straight line basis over useful life of the software or a period of 3 years, whichever is shorter. g) Borrowing cost Borrowing cost attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets are capitalised as part of the cost of such asset up to the date when such asset is ready for its intended use. Other borrowing costs are charged to Statement of Profit and Loss as expense in the year in which they are incurred. h) Valuation of inventories Inventories are valued at lower of cost or net realisable value, except scrap is valued at net realisable value. Cost of inventory is arrived at by using Moving Average Price Method. Cost of inventories is generally comprises of cost of purchases, cost of conversion and other cost incurred in bringing the inventories to their brsent location and condition. i) Investment Investments that are readily realisable and are intended to be held for not more than one year, are classified as current investments. All other investments are classified as non current investments. Current Investments are carried at lower of cost or market/fair value. Non current investments are carried at cost of acquisition. However, no provision is made for diminution in the value of investments, where, in the opinion of the Board of Directors such diminution is temporary. j) Foreign currency transaction a) All transactions in foreign currency are recorded at the rates of the exchange brvailing on the dates when the relevant transactions took place; any gain/ loss on account of the fluctuations in the rate of exchange is recognized in the statement of Profit and Loss. b) Monetary items in the form of loans, current assets and current liabilities in foreign currencies at the close of the year are converted in the Indian currency at the appropriate rate of exchange brvailing on the dates of the Balance Sheet. Resultant gain or loss on account of fluctuation in the rate of exchange is recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss. c) In respect of the Forward Exchange Contracts entered into to hedge foreign currency risks, the difference between the Forward Rate and Exchange Rate at the inception of the contract is recognized as income or expense over the life of the contract. Further, the exchange difference arising on such contracts are recognized as income or expense along with the exchange difference on the underlying assets/ liabilities. k) Employee Benefits. (a) Post-employment benefit plans i) Defined Contribution Plan - Contributions to Provident Fund and Family Pension fund are accrued in accordance with applicable statute and deposited with appropriate authorities. ii) Defined Benefit Plan a. The liability in respect of leave encashment is determined using acturial valuation carried out as at Balance Sheet date. Acturial gains and losses are recognized in full in Statement of Profit and Loss for the year in which they occur. b. The Company has opted for scheme with Life Insurance Corporation of India to cover its liabilities towards employees gratuity at Etah Unit. The annual brmium paid to Life Insurance Corporation of India is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss. The Company also carried out acturial valuation of gratuity using Projected Unit Credit Method for Company as a whole as required by Accounting Standard 15 "Employee Benefits" (Revised 2005) and difference between fair value of plan assets and liability as per acturial valuation as at year end is recognized in Statement of Profit and Loss. (b) Short term employee benefits The undiscounted amount of short term employee benefits expected to be paid in exchange for services rendered by employees is recognized during the period when the employees render the services. These benefits include compensated absence also. l) Taxes on Income Provision for Current Tax is the amount of tax payable on taxable income for the year as determined in accordance with the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Deferred tax is recognised on the timing difference, being the difference between taxable income and the accounting income for the year and quantified using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted as on the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets are recognised and carried forward to the extent that there is a reasonable/ virtual certainty that sufficient future taxable income will be available against which such deferred tax asset can be realized. m) Segment Accounting Segment Accounting Policies:- Following accounting policies have been followed by the Company for segment reporting. (1) The Company has disclosed business segment as the primary segment. Segments have been identified taking into account the type of products, the differing risk and returns and the internal reporting system. The various segments identified by the Company comprised as under: Name of Segment Comprised of Dairy Products - Milk, Ghee, Milk Powder and other Dairy products. Wind Power Unit - Wind Power Generation Other - Trading of Coal, Agri Commodities, Edible Oil etc. By products related to each segment have been included in respective segment. (2) Segment revenue, segment results, segment assets and segment liabilities includes respective amounts directly identified with the segment and also an allocation on reasonable basis of amounts not directly identified. The expenses which are not directly relatable to the business segment are shown as unallocable corporate cost. Assets and liabilities that cannot be allocated between the segments are shown as unallocable corporate assets and liabilities respectively. Intersegment revenue are recognised at sale price. n) Lease Accounting As a Lessee Leases, where risk and reward of ownership, are significantly retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases and lease rentals thereon are charged to the statement ofprofitand loss over the period of lease. o) Impairment of Assets The carrying amount of assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date, if there is any indication of impairment based on internal/ external factors. An asset is treated as impaired when the carrying cost of asset exceeds its recoverable value. An impairment loss is charged to the profit and loss account in the year in which an asset is identified as impaired. An impairment loss recognised in prior accounting period is reversed if there has been a change in the estimate of recoverable amount. p) Provision, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognized when there is a brsent obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent liabilities are not recognized but are disclosed in the financial statements. Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed in the financial statements. q) Cash Flow Statement Cash flows are reported using indirect method, whereby profit/ (loss) before extraordinary items and tax is adjusted for the effects of transactions of non-cash nature and any deferrals or accruals of past or future cash receipts or payments. The cash flow from operating, investing and financing activities of the Company is segregated based on the available information. For and behalf of the Board of Directors CA AVINASH BAXI Partner Membership no. 79722 CS SHAILESH KUMATH Company Secretary SURESH CHANDRA SHAHRA MANISH SHAHRA Jt. Ma°DINng02S2 GAUTAM JAIN CFO Place: Indore Date: 30th May, 2015 |