1.SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (a)Basis of Accounting The financial statements are brpared under the historical cost convention on an accrual basis and in accordance with applicable Accounting Standards and provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. (b)Use of Estimates The brsentation and brparation of financial statements in conformity with the generally accepted accounting principles requires estimates and assumptions to be made that affect the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting year. Difference between the actual result and the estimates are recognized in the year in which the results are known / materialized. (c)Inventories Valuation (i)Raw materials (excluding Dyes and Chemicals), Components, Stores and Spares, Packing Materials are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is determined on a weighted average cost basis. Cost of Dyes and Chemicals included in the cost of Raw Material are determined on first-in-first-out (FIFO) basis. (ii)Work-in-Progress and Finished Goods are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost are determined on estimated cost basis and valued on a weighted average basis. (iii)Traded goods are valued at lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes cost of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their brsent location and condition. Cost is determined on a weighted average basis. (iv)Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and estimated costs necessary to make the sale. (d)Fixed Assets and Debrciation / Amortisation (i)(a) All tangible Fixed Assets are stated at Cost less Accumulated Debrciation. The cost comprises purchase price, borrowing costs, if capitalisation criteria are met and directly attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working condition for the intended use. Any trade discount and rebates are deducted in arriving at the purchase price. (b) Computer software is capitalised where it is expected to provide future enduring economic benefits. Capitalisation costs include licence fees and costs of implementation / system integration services. The costs are capitalised in the year in which the relevant software is ready for use. (ii) Up to March 31, 2014, the debrciation on Tangible Fixed Assets was provided using the Written Down Value method at rates brscribed under Schedule XIV to the Companies Act, 1956 and with effect from April 1, 2014, the debrciation is provided based on useful life brscribed under Schedule II of the Companies Act 2013. In respect of fixed assets purchased during the period, debrciation is provided on a pro-rata basis from the date on which such asset is ready to be put to use. Debrciation on Intangible assets - Software is amortised over a period of 5 years on straight line method. (e)Revenue Recognition (i)Sale & Sale of Services Sales are recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are passed to the customer and with regard to services, when services are rendered. Sales are accounted net of trade discount and sales tax (Value added Tax) collected. (ii)Other Income Interest income is recorded on a time proportion basis taking into account the amounts invested and the rate of interest. (iii)Export Benefits All export benefits other than advance license benefits are accounted for on accrual basis (iv)Dividends Dividend income is recognised when the company's right to receive dividend is established by the reporting date. (f)Foreign Exchange Transactions (i)Foreign exchange transactions are recorded at the exchange rates brvailing on the date of the transaction. (ii)Foreign currency monetary assets and liabilities are translated at year end exchange rates. Exchange difference arising on settlement of transactions and translation of monetary items are recognized as income or expense in the year in which they arise. (iii)In respect of transactions covered by forward exchange contracts, the difference between forward rate and exchange rate at the inception of the contract is recognized over the life of the contract. (g)Investments (i)Long Term Investments are stated at cost. Provision for diminution in the value of Long Term Investment is made only if such a decline is other than temporary, in the opinion of the Management. (ii)Current Investments are valued at lower of cost and market value compared on a scrip wise basis. (h)Employee benefits expense (i)Short term employee benefits are recognized as an expense at the undiscounted amounts in the Statement of Profit and Loss of the year in which the related service is rendered. (ii)Contribution payable to the Recognised Employees Provident Fund which is Defined Contribution Scheme is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss. (iii)Liabilities in respect of defined benefit plans-Gratuity are determined based on actuarial valuation made by an independent actuary as at the balance sheet date and contribution made is charged to Statement of Profit and Loss. The actuarial gains or losses are recognized immediately in the Statement of Profit and Loss. (i)Borrowing Costs Borrowing costs that are attributable to the acquisition or construction of qualifying Fixed Assets are capitalized up to the date when such Assets are ready for its intended use. A qualifying asset is one that necessarily takes substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use. All other borrowing costs are charged to the Statement of Profit and Loss. (j) Lease (i)Lease rentals in respect of assets acquired under operating leases are charged off to the Statement of Profit and Loss. (ii)Leases, where the lessor effectively retains substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the leased item, are classified as operating leases. (iii)Leases in which the company does not transfer substantially all the risks and benefits of ownership of the asset are classified as operating leases. Assets subject to operating leases are included in fixed assets. Lease income on an operating lease is recognised in the statement of profit and loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Costs, including debrciation, are recognised as an expense in the statement of profit and loss. Initial direct costs such as legal costs, brokerage costs, etc., are recognised immediately in the statement of profit and loss. (k) Earnings per share Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net profit or loss for the period attributable to equity shareholders by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share amounts are computed after adjusting the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares except where the results would be anit-dilutive. The numbers of shares used in computing diluted earnings per share comprises the weighted average number of shares considered for deriving basic earnings per share, and also the weighted average number of equity shares, which could have been issued on the conversion of all dilutive potential equity shares. (l) Provision for Taxation and Deferred Tax (i) Provision for Income tax is made on the basis of the estimated taxable income for the current accounting period in accordance with the Income- tax Act, 1961. (ii) The deferred tax for timing differences between the book profits and tax profits for the year is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted as of the balance sheet date. Deferred tax assets arising from timing differences are recognized to the extent there is virtual certainty that these would be realized in future and are reviewed for the appropriateness of their respective carrying values at each balance sheet date. (m) Impairment of Assets The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, the management estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. If such recoverable amount of the asset is less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount. The reduction is treated as an impairment loss and is recognized in the statement of profit and loss. If at the balance sheet date there is an indication that if a brviously assessed impairment loss no longer exists, the recoverable amount is reassessed and the asset is reflected at the recoverable amount subject to a maximum of debrciated historical cost. (n) Provision & Contingent Liabilities The Company creates a provision when there is a brsent obligation as a result of a past event that probably requires an outflow of resources and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. A disclosure for a contingent liability is made when there is a possible obligation or a brsent obligation that may, but probably will not, require an outflow of resources. Where there is a possible obligation or a brsent obligation in respect of which the likelihood of outflow of resources is remote, no provision or disclosure is made. (o) Cash and Cash equivalents Cash and Cash equivalents for the purpose of cash flow statements comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less. (p) Operating Cycle Based on the nature of products/activities of the Company and the normal time between acquisition of assets and their realisation in cash or cash equivalents, the Company has determined its operating cycle as 12 months for the purpose of classification of its assets and liabilities as current and non current. 1 The Previous year figures have been regrouped / reclassified, wherever necessary to confirm to the current brsentation as per the revised schedule III. As per our report of attached even date FOR M. L. BHUWANIA & CO. For DONEAR INDUSTRIES LIMITED CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS Firm Registration Number: 101484W J.P. BAIRAGRA Partner Membership No.12839 Vishwanath L. Agarwal Chairman Rajendra V. Agarwal Managing Director Ashok B. Agarwal Chief Financial Officer Sreedhar H. Company secretary Ajay V. AgarwalWhole time Director Place : Mumbai Date : 30th May, 2015 |