MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

At the start of FY 2015-16, India was believed to be in a sweet spot with a strong political mandate and a favorable external environment. Expectations were running high on major reforms which were expected to push the Indian economy on an overdrive. While no major big bang reforms got implemented during the year, incremental improvements have helped the economy. Consequentially, GDP growth in FY 2015-16 has inched up to about 7.6% against 7.2% in FY 2014-15. While, expectations were high on growth, managing 7.6% in an otherwise sluggish global environment is reassuring of India's potential.

During the year gone by, India managed to restore macroeconomic stability. Fiscal Deficit, Current Account Deficit and Inflation levels declined. The Government is expected to end the year with a fiscal deficit of 3.9% of GDP (on target). Fiscal prudence on the part of the Government has helped the country's sovereign ratings. Inflation, as measured by CPI, fluctuated around 5.5% for most part of the year, whereas, the WPI remained in the negative territory since November 2014. Lower inflation was mainly attributed to softening commodity and crude prices.

Implementation of reforms such as liberalizing FDI in Insurance & Defense and pursuing the ease of doing business agenda has led to significantly higher foreign investments. Focus on rural sector was high as the Government rolled out schemes like the Jan Dhan program to push the agenda of financial inclusion and the Direct Benefit Transfer program. Swachh Bharat initiative launched in 2014 has led to an increase in investments around cleanliness and the impact of the same will be seen in the coming years.

While there were many positives and the country remains the fastest growing major economy during the year, performance against the country's potential and expectations remain moderate. Agriculture is likely to register a low growth in FY 2015-16 for the second year in a row on account of weak monsoons. Since majority of the country's population depends on agriculture, it has an adverse impact on the rural economy. Major Corporates and Banks remain under stress on account of the debt problems; this in turn is having an impact on revival of private investments. The GST bill which can lift growth significantly is still under procedural problems and confidence on the implementation of this crucial reform is low.

On the International front, unusually volatile external environment and weak global cues had an impact on exports. Concerns on the state of the Chinese economy kept the policy makers across the globe worried. The Indian rupee debrciated significantly during the year from around 7 62 to a US Dollar to as low as

7 69 to a US Dollar, limiting the gains on lower crude prices for the Government. Currency debrciation in India, however was not in isolation and was seen across economies due to strengthening  of the US Dollar.

DECORATIVE INDIA BUSINESS

Sales and Marketing

Against the backdrop of the challenging macro conditions, your Company witnessed tepid demand conditions at the start of the year. However, as the overall economic environment gained traction in the second half of the year, demand for paint products also saw an improvement. Your Company registered good growth in the second half of the year, aided by very strong secondary demand in the festival season period of September to November. At an overall level, growth from Tier II and Tier III markets continued to outpace the Tier I market growth. Demand conditions were challenging especially in the states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Gujarat. Demand in Tamil Nadu was affected by the floods which occurred in November-December 2015. Growth in the northern and eastern states especially Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odisha and Bihar was very encouraging.

Your Company benefited during the year on account of the declining raw material prices and a part of this benefit was passed on to the customers through a price reduction taken in March 2016. Your Company had taken a price reduction in the fourth quarter of FY 2014-15 before this.

Your Company manages institutional sales through a separate Project Sales division. The demand conditions in Project Sales remained challenging as the real estate sector across the country continued to struggle. Despite this, your Company managed to grow its Projects Sales business with significant gains in certain key accounts of large developers and a sustained focus on medium sized builders. Continued focus on repainting demand has resulted in good growth in educational institutions and cooperative housing societies.

In the exterior emulsion category, various measures were taken during the year to enhance positioning of the product range. A new TV advertising campaign launched towards the end of brvious year helped position the brand Apex Ultima as the 'ultimate protection for exterior surfaces'. Brand positioning coupled with sustained on-ground efforts has led to good growth in Ultima and Ultima Protek range. The performance credentials of the brand 'Ultima' were supplemented by the launch of a revolutionary decor offering called "Ultima Wall Art" which creates a unique exterior decor for the home.

The growth in interior emulsions was led by the growth in the Royale range. The brand positioning for Royale was redefined as the "quest for the extraordinary" through a new advertising campaign. The brand "Royale Play" which has been positioned as 'decor fashion' grew well during the year on the back of new launches like "Infinitex" and the market and consumer excitement created with the new TV advertising campaign. Your Company's "Royale" range continues to be the brand of choice in the Luxury and top end space. Royale basket has been enhanced with the launch of a revolutionary new product called 'Royale Atmos' that absorbs odour and unhealthy chemicals and emits fragrance.

The SmartCare range of waterproofing products offered by your Company is a revolutionary range of hi-tech products that are designed to address lasting protection against dampness. Many products were launched during the year to expand the SmartCare range in the market to address a variety of waterproofing problems of customers. Your Company has made significant strides in the waterproofing category and has started to earn a strong name amongst consumers, applicators and dealers alike.

In the wood finishes category, the focus of your Company is to drive growth in the brmium end. Products at the top end, launched in collaboration with Renner Italia registered strong growth during the year. Your Company has focused on 'wood decor' by expanding colour range offered in the brmium wood finishes category and expanded the number of retail outlets capable of offering this colour range. At the lower end, "Genie Polish" which was launched during the second half of the year, is  one of its kind in the industry as it offers an economic upgrade to traditional French polish with the added advantage of being water based and low odour.

New products have been an area of thrust for your Company. Several new products were launched during the year and most of them received excellent response in the market. Major ones among them were "Royale Matt", "PGE Advance" and "Tractor Star". Towards the end of the year, your Company has entered the retail segment of the adhesives category with a distribution arrangement with Henkel Adhesives Technologies, Germany. Under this arrangement, your Company will sell the Loctite brand of adhesives under a co-branding initiative. Your Company also launched a range of paint application tools like power sanders, water jet washer, spray machine for putty and paint and putty mixer, all under a new brand "TruCare".

Your Company continued its foray in the home decor category by rapidly increasing the sales of its Nilaya range that includes wall papers and decals. This year, your Company partnered with Sabyasachi Mukherjee, India's leading fashion designer, to design an exclusive collection of wall papers combining the best of Indian design & world class manufacturing.

Your Company continues to enhance the decor inspiration at its Signature Stores "Colour with asianpaints" at Mumbai, Delhi and Kolkata. These Stores are consumer inspiration centers and have won several international accolades in the area of consumer experience delivery.

Your Company continued its foray in the area of retailing to enhance the point-of-sales experience of the consumers at some of its retail outlets. Your Company now has around 300 Colour Ideas stores that provided more than 2.8 Lakh consultancies to help consumers achieve their dream look for their homes. Your Company has launched yet another innovative retail format in the form of a multi-category decor store named "AP Homes" in partnership with one of its dealers. The first store under this format was launched in March 2016 in Coimbatore. It is the first of its kind store, where the consumer will be able to avail an integrated decor consultation across categories of paints, wall papers, bath fittings, sanitary ware, kitchen, furniture, furnishing, tiles, light fittings and decor accessories. The Store offers 'apply & supply' service in many product categories to help consumers implement the identified look for their homes.

Your Company has taken many steps to promote brand 'Ezycolour'. The Ezycolour network with more than 2,000 stores across the country help consumers get solutions for their needs while making their dream homes through self-help colour consultation kiosk, finishes demonstration and inspiration kits, trained shop assistant and trained contractors. Asian Paints Ezycolour Home Solutions service has a brsence in 13 cities and served more than 21,000 customers during the last year. This year, your Company launched a variant under this service called "Exbrss Painting" for completing painting in 3 or 7 days. Your Company also launched 'Green Painting Service' under Ezycolour Home Solutions that uses only water based low odour products for all surfaces inside a home, including wood and metal. Your Company has also launched two new application services called 'Ezycolour Wood Solutions' for all wood coatings and 'Ezycolour Water Proofing Solutions' for all water proofing application and has received favorable response in the market.

The 'Ezycolour Consultancy @ Home' service was availed by more than 19,000 customers during the year. The service offering was expanded with launch of Colour Shastra (Vaastu based consultancy), 'Decor For You' and product consultancy variants during the year.

Your Company works with Architects and Interior Designers under its program called 'Colourpro' and continues to focus on the Colour Next initiative as a key & innovative event to drive the brand imagery of Asian Paints in the minds of Architects and Interior Decorators and at the same time drive excitement with consumers through the Colour of the Year and digital engagements. In line with the increased significance of social media, your Company focused on increasing the reach amongst the women audience, a key decision maker and start the decor journey on social media.

During the year, your Company invested resources to augment its manufacturing capacities to be in a position to support the increased future demand in a timely manner.

The expansion project at Rohtak plant in Haryana to double the capacity from the existing 2,00,000 KL per annum to 4,00,000 KL per annum was successfully completed this year. Your Company would now be focusing on ramp up and stabilization of output from the Rohtak plant.

The combrhensive modernization program undertaken at your Company's older manufacturing facilities at Ankleshwar in Gujarat and Kasna in Uttar Pradesh have been completed in time during the course of the year. The modernization will help your Company improve the reliability and servicing of demand serviced from these two manufacturing facilities. At the same time, it has resulted in improved ergonomics and increased productivity at these two plants.

As stated in last year's annual report, your Company is planning to set up paint manufacturing facilities in the states of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. The Company has been able to complete the land procurement process in both the states during the year and has taken possession of the identified land. As informed in the last annual report, your Company will be setting up a paint manufacturing plant with a maximum capacity of 4,00,000 KL in phases at Visakhapatnam in Andhra Pradesh at an approximate investment of 7 1,750 crores. In addition, your Company would be investing approximately 7 2,300 crores to set up a paint manufacturing facility with a maximum capacity of 6,00,000 KL in phases at Mysuru in Karnataka. The capacities at both these manufacturing facilities will be built in a phased manner that your Company is able to service the future demand conditions adequately.

Distribution and Sourcing

Distribution of products to the vast expanse of dealer network has always been a key focus area for your Company. Your Company continues to take up initiatives to improve the dealer network servicing in light of the expanding dealer network as well as expanding product portfolio with a host of new product introductions done in over the last few years. This year, your Company has invested in Information Technology tools to further improve its forecasting ability in an ever changing demand scenario. This will enable your Company to improve its ability to service the network demand more efficiently as well as optimize on its inventory holding.

The focus on diversifying the sourcing of various raw materials continues. This has led to introduction of newer raw materials as well as newer suppliers thereby reducing the supply risk. At the same time, it provides an opportunity to bring efficiencies in sourcing and reduce the material cost.

INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS

Many of the international markets where your Company operates were impacted by the steep decline in oil prices during the year. Markets in Middle East - Oman, Bahrain and UAE, as well as Trinidad saw subdued economic conditions on account of the oil price drop. In addition, the rising geopolitical threats impacted the business sentiments in the Middle East region. Egypt experienced good overall economic growth coming on the back of sluggish environment over the last few years. However, it experienced severe shortage of dollars which affected raw material availability for the operations in the country. Similarly, Ethiopia, too experienced significant crunch of dollars impacting the business to an extent. South Asian economies of Bangladesh and Sri Lanka experienced stable political environment which supported the business performance of your Company's unit in these two markets. Macro conditions in Nepal were marred by the after effects of the devastating earthquake in the country in the month of April 2015. In addition, demand conditions were also impacted by the persistent blockades and agitations against the new constitution.

Work on setting up the Greenfield operations in Indonesia moved ahead, albeit at a slower pace than expected due to delay in getting all the regulatory approvals. Your Company has acquired land for setting up the manufacturing facility in Indonesia and would soon start work on construction of the plant.

As mentioned in the last Annual report, your Company expanded its international footprint by acquiring a 51% controlling stake in Kadisco Paint & Adhesive Industry Share Company, Ethiopia through its wholly owned subsidiary Berger International Limited, Singapore in the month of February 2015. During the year, your Company worked on integrating the operations in Ethiopia with the group policies and processes. Navision, the ERP system, was implemented in Ethiopia during the year to bring the financial reporting in line with the group.

During the year, Berger International Limited, Singapore was converted to a private company and its name was changed to Berger International Private Limited. Your Company initiated work on consolidating all its operating subsidiaries under a single overseas holding company during the year. As a part of this exercise, your Company has transferred the holding in all the direct subsidiaries of Asian Paints (International) Limited, Mauritius, except Asian Paints Lanka, to Berger International Private Limited, Singapore. Your Company also made a fresh equity investment of SGD 30 million (equivalent to 7 143.16 Crores) in Berger International Private Limited through Asian Paints (International) Limited to fund the Indonesia greenfield investment as well as to reduce the borrowings at Berger International Private Limited.

During the year, a new state-of-the-art manufacturing facility was inaugurated at Sohar in Oman with an annual capacity of 21,000 KL. Your Company's international subsidiaries continue to strengthen position in their respective  markets by rolling out various retailing formats like the Colour Ideas and Colour Worlds to enhance consumer experience.

Against the backdrop of the challenging market conditions, the international operations have delivered a good performance helped by the performance in some key markets like Egypt, Bangladesh and Ethiopia. The softening material prices also helped improve the profitability of the international operations of your Company.

HOME IMPROVEMENT BUSINESS

Your Company forayed in the Home Improvement business in 2013-14 by acquiring a majority stake in the Sleek group which caters to the organized modern kitchen space. In 2014-15, your Company moved a step further with acquisition of the front end sales business of Ess Ess Bathroom Products Private Limited, a quality player in the bath fittings segment. Both these steps are in line with your Company's vision of being a complete decor solutions provider to meet the varied requirements of customers when it comes to creating their dream homes. During the last year, your Company took several initiatives to further streamline and integrate these two businesses

Kitchen Business

Sleek today is the only player in India in the kitchen space that deals in both "Kitchen Components" as well as "Full Kitchen Solutions". It offers the same through a network of Component distributors/dealers and Full Kitchen Solution dealers, in addition to its own network of retail stores.

During the last year, the business expanded its network with addition of new distributors and dealers for the components business. For the Full Kitchen solutions, emphasis was placed on opening dealers instead of own stores. "Smart Kitchen range" was launched last year to provide a simplified and error free option to customers which is easy to design and install. Response on this range has been encouraging.

Your Company has taken many steps to turnaround operations at Sleek by focusing on improvement in operational efficiency, reducing the delivery timelines and adopting technology to improve the design-to-implementation process of kitchens. Dealing in Kitchens can be equated with dealing in solutions and hence it requires specific skills. Accordingly, dedicated efforts were put to train the people to meet the above challenges. A program called "Sampark" was initiated to actively engage with the top full kitchen dealers.

While we have made progress in driving the business imperatives further, the pace of progress has been slower than what we had envisaged earlier. During the year, the management has made an assessment of the fair value of investment made in Sleek, taking into account the past business performance, brvailing business conditions and revised expectations of the future performance given the understanding built up since acquisition. Based on the above factors and as matter of prudence, the Company has made a provision for diminution in the value of the investment made in Sleek to the tune of 7 65.30 crores.

Bath Business

Year 2015-16 was the first full year of operations for the Bath business foray of your Company. Focus was placed on engaging and building confidence with all stakeholders like distributors, dealers and employees to help expand the business. Priority was placed on learning the business model and evolving models for future.

During the year, your Company took measures to improve servicing levels of fast moving offerings which has helped the network to manage its inventory holding levels. Your Company has also focused on opening new dealers in the geographies where the brand is not brsent or under-rebrsented, which has helped increase the revenue base. There is still a lot of opportunity in expanding the network in such geographies to further expand the scale of operations.

Your Company has worked on expanding and promoting its range of bath fitting offerings in the brmium range. Marketing initiatives were designed to promote the brmium range consisting of D series, Deon and Tarim. The Royale range was introduced in the month of January 2016, which received a very good response. Showers and Health Faucets range has also received a positive response from the network as well as the consumers. Building brand identity around the 'asianpaints' heritage is a key requirement of this business and over 1,300 shops were touched by various elements of this identity during the year. Recently, in March 2016, your Company has also launched the Sanitaryware range to expand its offerings in the Bath space.

INDUSTRIAL BUSINESS

Automotive Coatings: PPG Asian Paints Private Limited (PPG-AP)

PPG-AP the first 50:50 Joint Venture of your Company with PPG Industries Inc., USA for manufacturing Automotive, OEM, Refinish, Marine, Packaging and certain Industrial Coatings is the second largest automotive coatings supplier in the country and one of the largest auto-refinish coatings company.

Growth in the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) segment remained subdued with the automotive industry, especially the two wheeler segment, which was impacted by the weak demand conditions in the market. However, the refinish segment continued to exhibit decent growth during the year. The decline in the raw material prices helped in increasing the profitability of operations despite the brssures on the realizations in the business.

Non-Auto Industrial Coatings: Asian Paints PPG Private

Limited (AP-PPG)

The non-auto industrial coatings segment addressed by your Company's second 50:50 joint venture with PPG Industries Inc., USA, was helped by the increased spend on infrastructure in the economy as well as a slight up-tick in industrial activity in the economy. The business was successful in expanding its reach in the dealer network which helped its Protective Coatings and Powder Coatings business to register decent growth during the year. The pick-up in the road projects also supported the Road Marking Coatings business of the Joint Venture. AP-PPG also did well to grow its operating margins with support from the declining raw material prices. The business, in fact, was able to report positive operating margins against negative margins in the brvious financial year.

HUMAN RESOURCES

Your Company believes in creating a workspace where diverse set of people can contribute and thrive. One of the factors that determine the direction of the People framework is the ever changing customer needs and your Company is constantly working towards providing a framework that is best suited towards this in partnership with business leadership.

Employee Engagement and Employer branding is an area where your Company has initiated work during the year. Insights from the current, past and potential employees has helped in crafting the employee value proposition for the organization.

Your Company is committed towards the development of its people. The people review process has now been institutionalized across the organization and it promotes and supports developmental conversations across all levels.

Your Company is constantly working towards creating an inclusive workplace that can engage seamlessly with the new age and diverse workforce situated across various locations. An important component of this initiative is managing the outsourced manpower in a fair manner as well. Managing cultural integration in newly acquired businesses has been one of the topmost priorities of your company.

Within the overall people framework, your Company has also placed priorities in creating a strategic workforce planning that can help create a long term roadmap for acquiring and managing future capabilities in the most optimum

ENVIRONMENT HEALTH AND SAFETY

Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) is one of the primary focus areas for your Company. Your Company's EHS policy is to consider compliance to statutory EHS requirements as the minimum performance standard and is committed to go beyond and adopt stricter standards wherever appropriate. All of your Company's paint manufacturing facilities other than the one at Khandala are certified to the ISO 14001 environmental certification.

Last year, your Company released its first Sustainability Report for 2014-15, wherein disclosures on environmental performance have been detailed in. Your Company will continue to publish the Sustainability Report going forward as well with sufficient information around all aspects of environmental health & safety performance and activities.

In 2015-16, the six decorative paint factories have continued to action upon the following areas of environmental sustainability:

a. improving water-neutrality by investing in community rain water harvesting structures

b. reducing non-process fresh water consumption

c. reducing trade-effluent generation

d. reducing hazardous waste generation

e. reducing non-hazardous waste generation

f. reducing electricity consumption

g. increasing the contribution of renewable sources in electricity usage

h. maintaining volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the shop floor at internationally acceptable levels

Your Company has made substantial investments in the past year to generate more Renewable Energy. Rooftop Solar power plants were commissioned at all facilities other than Ankleshwar. Wind-mills have also been installed in Gujarat and Tamil Nadu to supply power to the facilities in Ankleshwar and Sriperumbudur respectively. A substantial portion of energy consumption is now generated from these renewable source.

Your Company is sensitive about the health and safety of its employees. Towards that, your Company has invested in upgrading the infrastructure at the Occupational Health Centre in the Patancheru facility and will initiate similar work going forward in the other facilities as well. Your Company had initiated in the brvious financial year, a pilot project on behaviour based safety program at the Ankleshwar factory, which was continued during the current year as well. The intent of this program is to create a culture wherein all employees exhibit and practice safe behaviour

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

Over the last two years, the world is entering the era of disruptive digital transformations. This is causing major disruptions in the market place as innovative business models are being created everyday by leveraging the power of information technology to create differentiated customer value propositions.

Your Company has been tracking these changes and is already on a path to engage customers, dealers and influencers by leveraging technology. Your Company has set up an IT architecture that supports personalized consumer journeys across physical (Colour Ideas, Signature Stores), digital (Website, Mobile, Kiosks) and human (Colour consultancy, AID) touch points through seamless integration of multiple systems. Your Company has created unique colour visualizer apps that allows customers to experience colour and decor. These are also used to offer colour consultancy services which offers a very unique value proposition in the market. Your Company has made significant progress around creating Next Generation Omni Channel experience for its dealer community. This will allow a seamless experience for your Company's dealers across voice, web and mobile channels.

During the year, your Company has completed the upgrade of its core ERP to a highly scalable in-memory platform and the new S/4 HANA platform. This has set the foundation for future innovations and scalability of technology platform that will also allow us to rapidly integrate the core transactional platform as newer business models emerge for the company. This has also provided your Company with capability to analyze vast amounts of data across multiple dimensions and derive insights.

Cloud technologies have evolved in a very short span of time and they offer significant value in many IT areas. Your Company has adopted the cloud technology in some of its enterprise wide requirements considering the overall business value offered by these solutions.

Predictive and data mining is also revolutionizing the way businesses are leveraging information to gain insights into trends and patterns. Your Company has upgraded its demand forecasting platform which has allowed better brdictability of the sales patterns across various geographies and brands. This will help in improving the ability to service an ever increasing range of products while keeping inventory levels within control.

Investments in data mining platform is being leveraged to gain insights into a wide variety of business problems in logistics, people analytics and material sourcing.

In addition to the above, your Company continuously strives to explore key emerging technologies that are relevant for the business. Your Company has successfully conducted proofs of concepts in emerging technologies like Internet of Things and 3-D visualization of home decor.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Your Company strongly believes that strong focus on Research & Development is the key to drive future growth and accordingly continues to invest in creating additional lab infrastructure, advanced analytical instruments and recruitment of high calibre scientists to boost in-house research and build new capability platforms.

For technology road mapping, your Company initiated platform based technology development approach few years ago to drive innovation and build healthy new product pipeline, the benefits of which are clearly visible from the stream of several new product introductions during the past three years. In addition, five  additional patents have been filed during this financial year over and above several publications in peer reviewed international journals.

The high end brmium interior product "Royale Aspira" has received "FICCI sustainability award" from The Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industry for being selected as the best green product in the chemical and petrochemical sector in the year 2015. This is the only product approved by US Green Seal body in paint category in India for being compliant to GS-11 standard in all aspects.

The members of the Technology Council, which was constituted last year, continue to bring in an outside-in perspective on our innovation strategy keeping global benchmarks in mind for attaining excellence. Based on the recommendations of the Council, your Company has established metrics for measuring value generation through R&D efforts and the same is being monitored on yearly basis to keep track on the returns coming from R&T investments. During this year, your Company has added two new technology platforms to drive application and process research.

To speed up innovation process and reduce cycle time of new product development, your Company adopted a new methodology for breakthrough project management which is different from the traditional stage gate approach. The outcome of this unique initiative has helped your Company to launch three pioneering products within a short development time of nine months. Genie, water based French polish for wood finishing segment is the first product of its kind in India which promises "health safe" product for wood applicators along with superior value proposition through reduced number of coats as opposed to conventional solvent based French polish. Likewise, the second product in this series is the "Royale Atmos", which is designed to improve the indoor air quality inside the living rooms. This product is capable of absorbing formaldehyde, a hazardous air pollutant, brsent in indoor air besides absorbing some of the typical irritant household odours such as garlic smell, sulphurous smell and nicotine odour. The third breakthrough is the launch of "Super Putty" which exhibits dual roles both as wall leveler like plaster of Paris as well as standard wall putty for filling dents and undulations prior to application of finishing coats. All the three products have had exceptional customer acceptance and continue to delight your consumers.

In the Industrial paints, your Company has introduced 2K potable water epoxy lining for elevated temperature storage up to 60 deg C for storage tanks and water pipelines. This product is certified against BS 6920 standard from international test houses and is now covered under the WRAS listing in UK. Likewise, the cellulosic intumescent coating "Apcochar WB 100" has received listing under "Certifire" scheme of Warrington Fire Research lab, UK. These products open up new business opportunities for your company in both Indian market and its overseas subsidiaries.

INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS AND THEIR

ADEQUACY

Your Company's internal control procedures are adequate to ensure compliance with various policies, practices and statutes in keeping with the organization's pace of growth and increasing complexity of operations.

Your Company has taken steps to benchmark its internal financial control on lines of globally accepted framework as issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) Internal Control - Integrated Framework  (2013).

Your Company maintains a system of internal controls designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the following:

• Effectiveness and efficiency of operations

• Adequacy of safeguards for assets

• Prevention and detection of frauds and errors

• Accuracy and completeness of the accounting records

• Timely brparation of reliable financial information

Key controls have been tested during the year and corrective and brventive actions are taken for any weakness.

The internal controls and governance process are duly reviewed for their adequacy and effectiveness through periodic audits by independent internal audit function supported by outsourced audit teams. Risk based internal audit plan is approved by the Audit Committee which also reviews adequacy and effectiveness of your Company's internal financial controls. The Audit Committee is periodically briefed on the corrective and brventive action taken to mitigate the risks.

OUTLOOK AND RISKS

As we begin the year 2016-17, the overall economic outlook for the domestic market remains uncertain. The outlook on the monsoon appears encouraging and should provide the much needed succor to the rural economy reeling under the impact of sub-normal rainfall for the past two years. This is also expected to lead to improved consumer demand from this part of the economy and augurs well for the economy. Inflation, more specifically in the commodity front, is also expected to stay moderate on the back of benign economic growth conditions across all major global economies. Taking the low inflationary trend in account, the Reserve Bank of India has been pursuing an accommodative monetary policy cycle to spur investment and demand. Coupled with a favorable monsoon, these factors should spur domestic demand conditions as we progress. Further, implementation of the Seventh Pay Commission and OROP (One Rank One Pension) payouts are expected to provide further fillip to consumption demand. The Central Government has also shown its intent in pushing rural infrastructure growth by providing increased budgetary support in the most recent Union Budget. All these favorable factors are expected to lead to pick-up in economic activity in 2016-17 and should be positive to your Company's businesses across decorative paints, industrial coatings and home improvement. On the contrary, any major upward movement in the crude prices which have averaged around USD 45 per barrel (Indian basket) in 2015-16 could change the inflationary scenario going forward in a short period of time. Secondly, weak global economic environment can make it difficult for the country to continue on a growth trajectory. India's exports of manufactured goods and services now constitute a significant part of the economic activity and hence, India's growth will be seriously affected in case of a weak global outlook as the correlation between global and Indian growth has been growing. The global financial markets continue to exhibit heightened volatility getting impacted almost on a daily basis with additional data feeds on the state of the major global economies. This could have an adverse impact on the domestic exchange rate and could impact your Company adversely.

On the International front, some of the markets, particularly in the Middle East and Trinidad, are under economic slowdown impacted by the fall in crude prices through the year. The rising deficits and lower economic growth on account of fall in oil prices is expected to lead to some tough measures like removal of subsidies, increase in taxes across the region. This could push up inflation and increase operating costs in these markets. Forex availability in some key markets like Egypt and Ethiopia would continue to be a challenge and would put brssure on the operations in these countries. A lot would also depend on the political environment in markets like Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Nepal, which was marred by the severe impact of the earthquake in April 2015, is expected to see a rebound on the hope of post-earthquake reconstruction push in the country. At the same time, impact on the overall economic scene in Fiji needs to be assessed further in light of the devastation brought about by a severe cyclone in February 2016.

The journey in the home improvement segment has been an exciting one, nevertheless challenging. Your Company continues to move up the curve in understanding these businesses and build capabilities to successfully drive these businesses in future. In the initial stages, it will have its share of failure and success. But your Company remains confident in its ability to grow this segment into a meaningful growth contributor as we move ahead.

The Indian market continues to hold a lot of potential for growth in the longer term. Some of the initiatives being undertaken at various levels by the Government like agenda on improving the ease of doing business, financial inclusion agenda through the Jan Dhan program, Direct Benefit Transfer program, transparent auction of the national assets, etc. are expected to go a long way in building a sustainable growth trajectory in the economy. This should provide a lot of growth opportunities in the domestic paint industry for both, decoratives as well as industrial products. This would also fuel demand for offerings in the Home Improvement segment in line with the rising income levels and rising aspirations of the consumers. Your Company would continue to invest in its capabilities to adequately address these long term opportunities and would take all efforts to deliver strong and consistent performance in the years