1. Significant Accounting Policies 1.1 Basis of Preparation of Financial Statements The Financial Statements have been brpared in confirmity with generally accepted accounting principles to comply with the notified accounting standards under the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and the guidelines issued by the Reserve Bank of India as applicable to a Non-banking Finance Company. The financial statements have been brpared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. 1.2 Revenue Recognistion Income and expenditure are accounted tor on accrual basis Interest income is recognized on a time proportion basis taking into account the amount outstanding and the rate applicable. Dividend income is recognized when the shareholder's right to receive payment is established by the balance sheet date. 1.3 Investments Long-term investments are carried at acquisition cost. Investments intended to be held for less than one year are classified as 'Current investments' and carried at lower of cost and net realizable value. Provision for diminution in value is made if the decline in value is other than temporary in nature in the opinion of the management. 1.4 Taxes on Income Provision for Income Tax is made on the basis of estimated taxable income for the period at current rates. Tax expense comprises both Current Tax and Deferred Tax at the applicable enacted or substantively enacted rates. Current Tax rebrsents the amount of Income Tan payable/ recoverable in respect of taxable income/ loss for the reporting period Deferred Tax rebrsents the effect of timing difference between taxable income and accounting income for the reporting period that originates in one year and are capable of reversal in one or more subsequent years 1.5 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets Provisions involving substantial degree of estimation in measurement are recognised when there is a brsent obligation as a result of past events and it is probable that there will be an outflow of resources. Contingent Liabilities are not recognised but are disclosed in the Notes. Contingent Assets are neither recognised nor disclosed in the financial statements. 1.6 Inventories Inventories of shares are valued at cost computed on FIFO Basis or fair value, which ever is lower. 1.7 Earnings per share (A) Earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders, by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding dui nig the year (B) For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the net profit or loss for the year attributable to equity shareholders and weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year is adjusted for the effects of all dilutive potential equity shares. l.8 Fixed Assets Fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated debrciation and impairment, if any. Cost comprises the purchase price inclusive of duties, taxes, and incidental expenses upto the date, the asset is ready for its intended use 1.9 Debrciation - Debrciation on fixed Assets is provided cased on useful life assigned to each asset brscribed in accordance with Part - "C" of SchedLile-Il of the Companies Act, 2013. <- Debrciation on fixed assets added/disposed off during the year, is provided on pro-rata basis with reference to the date of addition/disposal. <- In a case of impairment, If any, debrciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the assets over their remaining useful life. 1.10 Impairment of Assets The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment based on internal/external factors An impairment loss is recognized wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount which rebrsents the greater of the net selling price and 'value in use' of the assets. The estimated future cash flows considered for determining the value m use, are discounted to their brsent value at the weighted average cost of capital. 1.11 Deferred Tax Deferred Tax resulting from "timing difference" between book and taxable profit is accounted for using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted as on the Balance Sheet date. The Deferred Tax Asset is recognized and carried forward only to the extent that there is a reasonable certainty that the assets will be realized in future. |